Tuesday, July 21, 2015

Cubism



Marcel Duchamp
Nude Decending a Staircase, no.2, 1912
oil on canvas, 143 x 90 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York




Georges Braque - Woman with a Mandolin, 1910
oil on canvas, 92 x 73 cm, Bayerische, Staatsgemaldesammlungen, Munich




Pablo Picasso - Portrait of Ambroise Vollard, 1910
Oil on canvas, 92 x 65 cm, Pushkin Museum of Fine Art, Moscow




Pablo Picasso, 1907, Les Demoiselles D'Avignon, Oil on canvas
243.9 x 233.7 cm, The Museum of Modern Art, New York

10 comments:

Anonymous said...

Cubism
Les Demoiselles D'Avignon by Picasso.
The first cubism painting.
Naked women, fruit, all posing, background of shapes, blocks/cubes, curved lines on the women, sheets, maybe a brothel, angular.
Picasso thought this was one of his most ugly paintings.
The beginning of cubism

Cubism - cube, too break the objects down into the original, basic shapes.
Cameras were now every day items, photos capture real life. Artists needed to do something different.
Could paint multiple viewpoints.
Breaking down nature to understand it. Atoms/science.

DECONSTRUCTING TO UNDERSTAND THE 'BUILDING BLOCKS'

Transport - cars etc.
Picasso visited museums in Paris and like the African masks. And painted them onto the women in the paining. He looked outside of his culture.
The faces get more distorted as you go left to right. The faces are similar to each other and to his early self portraits.

INFLUENCE OF NON-WESTERN IMAGERY

Inside a brothel. Not significant

Portrait of Ambroise Vollard by Picasso and Woman with a mandolin by Georges Braque
Multiple view points
Deconstructing to building blocks
One colour
Shapes and tones
A man wearing a suit.
Books and bottle
Shows things at different angles and different time. What photography can't do.

A woman holding a mandolin.
Can tell it's a woman with a mandolin - not much else.

Nude descending a staircase by Marcel Duchamp
Time-lapse.
Movies.
Futurism on Italy, machinery and electronics industry stuff. Technology.
No gender, humans and machines coming together.

How is cubism and modernist similar?
Place of humans above the universe, in control.
No spiritual element.

Emma Wooden

Anonymous said...

By Amy Potts

Les demoiselles d'avignon:
Naked women
Disfigured people
Not natural poses
Colours - blue, white, red, orange etc
Lots of shapes in the background
Blocky
Fruit
Face look like masks
Bed sheets
Woman Second on the left looks like she's holding a sheet
Very angular
Beginning of cubism
Picasso says it to be the ugliest painting
Cubism - cube
Multiple view points
Breaking down things to its simplest form
Deconstructing to understand the 'building blocks'
Influence from non-western imagery
Painters were no longer needed to capture the 'everyday' life
Figure on the far right is looking both forwards and backward
Breaking down pictures, to understand and rebuild it
Faces are similar, get more distorted when you look from right to left
Depicting five images of women
Exploring how picasso can do art in new ways

'Portrait of Ambroise Vollard' & 'woman with a mandolin':
Picasso:
Face is the only colour, most is grey
Staircase
Man is wearing a suit
Has a beard
Looking down with mouth closed
Not showing much expression
Light source
Bottle to the left of the mans head
Finger in the middle of the painting
Showing things from different Angels at different times
More detailed than you think

Georges Braque:
Face is looking down at what her hands are doing
Mouth is a dark rectangle
Can't be definite about where things are
Details have been simplified down
Pretty much no colour, it's dull
Braque has removed colour, tone and detail




Nude descending a staircase:
Timelaps
Compressed it into one single image
Doesn't look like a realistic human
Gender not stated, interested in the ideas of humans and machines
Figures look like a shinny metal robot - machine person

Aspects of modernism:
Human intelligence
Place of humans above the universe, in control
No spiritual element

Anonymous said...

Cubism
-cube
-breaking down images
-multiple view points
-scientist broke down things to it simplest form so that it could be understood better - this was also seen in cubism.
-influence of non western imagery
-human intelligence
-place of humans above the universe, in control.
-no spiritual element.
Les demoiselles D'Avigon
-naked women
- grapes
- disfigured people
-1907
- the are all posing (it's not natural)
- eyes aren't realistic
-the colours. Consist of many warm toned colours
-it's blocky (abstract)
-there are curves
- two faces look like masks
-the second one on the left is holding a bed sheet
-very angular
-this artwork was the beginning of cubism art.
-he looked to different cultures to get inspiration from.

Portrait of Ambroise vollard
-1910
-multiple view points (front, side, and top view of his face)
- closed eye or looking down
-mouth close
-suit
-stair case or books in the background.
-bottle to the top left of his head
- his figure in the middle of his suit




Woman with a mandolin
-her face is looking down at what she is doing.
-her hands on the mandolin
- the mandolin is in the middle
-there is no definite positions of the components and the details have been simplified.
-the artist has taken out colour and tone.

Nude decsending down a staircase
-1912
-taken 4 or 5 seconds of action which has been compressed in which can't been shown through a photograph
-movies
-not many colours
-the gender is ambiguous

Jonathan Rubino

Anonymous said...

Les Demoiselles D'Avignon - Picasso

Naked women
Disfigured people
Horse?
Fruit
All posing
Nothing's realistic
Shapes in background
Blocky
Two mask face type of things - Inspired by traditional African masks
Brothel
Bed sheets
The beginning of cubism
Cubism - cube
Multiple view points
Deconstructing to understand the 'building blocks'

Portrait of Ambroise Vollard
Multiple view points
Deconstructed
Face
Suit
Sharp shapes
Many shades of one colour - black grey white
Beard
Eyes closed
Light in the middle
Bottle in the background

Woman with a mandolin - Braque
Mandolin
Face is messed up
Browny black, dull colours
Removal of colour and detail and tone

Nude descending staircase - Duchamp
Compressed five images into one artwork- one event taken at different times
Simplified
Not realistic
Shapes cubism
Person and staircase
Human intelligence
Places humans above the universe
No spiritual element
Amy-rose Mara

Anonymous said...

Rhiannon
The beginning of Cubism
Cubism- Cube
Break objects down to the shapes they were made of- deconstructing in order to understand what the building blocks were.
Inspired by traditional African masks at a museum. Looking beyond his own culture to show his images.
African culture was big with the Cubists. Non-western imagery
Five women inside a brothel.
Cameras were invented, no need for realistic paintings- painters had to do what the cameras couldn't. Painters were not needed.
Multiple view points
Abstract, blue, white, skin colour, all posing, angular, curtains/bedsheets?
Ugliest things he'd ever painted.
Pablo Picasso, 1907, Les Demoiselles D'Avignon, Oil on canvas
243.9 x 233.7 cm, The Museum of Modern Art, New York

Only one colour. Angular. Take out everything unnecessary. Suit, beard, eyes closed, mouth closed, arrows, arm in front of him, finger at his tie
Pablo Picasso - Portrait of Ambroise Vollard, 1910
Oil on canvas, 92 x 65 cm, Pushkin Museum of Fine Art, Moscow

Woman with a mandolin, face looking down, basic shapes, dark shading, dull, oval canvas, removed colour, removed detail, removed tone, left everything out, exploring the idea of Cubism.
Georges Braque - Woman with a Mandolin, 1910
oil on canvas, 92 x 73 cm, Bayerische, Staatsgemaldesammlungen, Munich

Not realistic, one event taken at different times, multiple perspectives. Futurists- machines, war, robots, using machine tech to enhance their humanity.
Marcel Duchamp
Nude Decending a Staircase, no.2, 1912
oil on canvas, 143 x 90 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York

Anonymous said...


Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
Naked people
Disfigured
Horse
Loc's nose
Fruit
Blue, white, beige colours
Posing, not natural
Eyes aren't realistic
Background has shapes
Blocky
Some curved lines
Masks
sheets
Brothel?
Angular
Most hands not seen
Break objects down into elements it's made from
Looking at both front and back. Multiple viewpoints
Similar to science. Objects breaking down to atoms, paintings breaking down to simple shapes
Traditional African masks
Travel


Ambroise Vollard
Suit
Staircase
He is the only colour, everything else is greyscale
Man
Beard
Looking down
Eyes closed/looking down
Mouth closed
Not much expression
Bottle
Fixing tie


Woman with Mandolin
Goat
Looking down
Details simplified so much that it's difficult to see many objects or distinguish what each shape is
Dull. Pretty much no colour
Removed colour, removed detail, removed most tone


Nude on staircase
Time lapse
Film
4-5 seconds of action in one photo
Not a realistic human
Non gender specific
Robot
Humans can still do what technology can't
Breaking down to smaller components. Leaving out unimportant details

By Carissa saul

Anonymous said...

Picasso 1907- 6 naked women, disfigured, bright colours, fruit, lots of line work, oranges and blues and whites, posing, not realistic, blocked, some curved lines, two faces mask like, lots of linen like objects, possibly brothel, one hand is realistic, bed maybe, angular. Hundreds of drawings, painted and thought it was the ugliest thing he's ever painted, George Braque said looking at the painting was like drinking paint stripper, became known as the beginning of cubism, cubism was to break objects down to the elements they were made of, the invention of the camera led artists to want to move away from traditional art as they weren't needed, show objects at different angles at the same time, multiple view points, science was breaking down nature to smallest components to understand so was art visually, deconstructing to understand the 'building blocks', inspired by museums in Paris interested in traditional African masks, looked beyond his own culture, faces disintegrate from left to right, generic face shapes, influence of non-western imagery, supposed to predict women in a brothel, how you paint was his focus, 'nature is just something to push around'- Picasso,




Multiple viewpoints, each section different viewpoints therefore broken down, books, suit, stair case, almost no colour, hardly any, shapes and tones are left, sitting down, looking down, relaxed, beard, bottle to left hand side, finger, right arm down and to the front, trying to do things photography can't, more detailed than first realised,

Women with a mandolin, face looking down at mandolin, details simplified down, artist deconstructing then put it back together, pretty much no colour, removed some tone, painting as representation, must understand basics



Nudes descending a staircase, silent movie inspiration, can not be done with photograph, simplified, same colour different tones, one event at different times, human but gender unidentified, futurism-idea of machines, thought war was greatest idea, de shump similar idea to technology, interested in human and machines becoming the same, humans using machines to enhance their humanity, metropolous considered first science fiction main character similar to painting. Modernism human intelligence, humans above the universe and in control, God being irrelevant, no spiritual element, all about the physical




By Phoebe Bennett

Anonymous said...

Cubism
Cube
Breaking down images
Multiple view points
Scientist broke down things to its simplest so that the component could be understood - this was also seen in cubism as artist deconstructed artworks to their simplest forms so artists could understand what the 'building blocks' were
Influence of non-western imagery
Human intelligence
Place of humans above the universe, in control
No spiritual element more towards the physical elements

Les Demoiselles D'Avigon
Pablo Picasso
1907
Oil on canvas
The colours consists of many warm toned colours
The picture is not realistic
Abstract
Shapes and not clear with what the image is
The women are posing and they are naked
There is a small portion of fruits
Two of the women faces look like they have masks on
Very angular and blocky
Picasso made many other images leading up to the final image
When he painted this artwork, he concluded that the painting was one of the most ugliest paintings he had ever painted
This painting was not placed in an exhibition until probably the 1913
This was the beginning of cubism and 20th century art
The idea of showing an object from more than one angle at a time - the woman at bottom right corner shows the woman's side and front face
Inspired by visiting some museums in Paris and he was looking at traditional African masks and Pablo also visited other cultures
The progression of the female, disintegrates from left to right - a representation of the himself through the females in the middle of the painting
Depiction of five women within a brothel
Pablo's main subject was how to paint and not the meaning

Portrait of Ambroise Vollard
1910
Pablo Picasso
Oil on canvas
Multiple viewpoints - front,side and the top
Each little section different
The painting is mostly grey, the removal of colour which leaves the shapes and tone
The man with a beard is sitting who is looking down with closed eyes
There's staircase and the man is wearing a suit
On the left hand side to his head is a bottle and there is finger over his suit
Pablo was painting something photography could not grasp
The image is more detailed than what the audience realise
There is bookshelf with books

Woman with a Mandolin
1910
Oil on canvas
Georges Braque
A women who is holding a mandolin
The woman's face is looking down at possibly what her hand is doing - the image of her face is of the side
There is no definite positions of the components and the details have been simplified down so that the artist could deconstruct the painting and place it all together towards the end
The colours are dull
Removed colour, tone and detail

Nude Descending a Staircase
1912
Marcel Duchamp
Oil on canvas
Time lapse of a figure moving down the stairs
Taken 4 or 5 seconds of action which has been compressed in which can't been shown through a photograph
It is one event taken at multiple times
The figure is left ambiguous as Duchamp never stated whether the painting was of a man or woman
The idea of human and machines becoming more alike (more of the machines side) - humans using technology to improve humanity


LUCY PARK

Anonymous said...

Pablo Picasso
Les Demoiselles D'Avignon 1907

Naked women
Disfigured people
Loc's noses
Fruit
Lots of colours - blue, white, red orange, brown, black, skin colour
Abstract
Posing, not natural
Eyes aren't realistic
Background has lots of shapes
It's blocky
Some curved lines
2 have mask like faces
Bedsheets
Possibly a brothel
Bed or curtains behind them
Very angular
No hands or unrealistic hands

Picasso did hundreds of sketches leading up to this painting
Called it the ugliest thing ever painted by himself
Georges Braque said looking at this painting was like drinking paint stripper
Wasn't displayed till 5 or 6 years after it was painted
Beginning of cubist art

Cubism - Cube
Multiple view points
Deconstructing to understand the building blocks
Influence of non-western imagery eg Africa

Meant to be depicting 5 women in a brothel.
Artwork meant to be about how you can paint not what the painting is about

Pablo Picasso
Portrait of Ambroise Vollard 1910

Face is broken down into little components
Wearing a Suit
Staircase
Books
Can see the bald part at the top of his head
He is the only colour
Hardly any colour, most grey little of browny skin colour for his face
All that's left is the shapes and tones
Picture of a man sitting
Got a beard
Eyes closed/looking down
Not much expression
Closed mouth
Lighter in the middle
Bottle to the left of his head

Georges Braque
Woman with a Mandolin 1910

Cant be definite about wear the different bits are
Can't be sure on details
Only sure on what the title says it it
Trying to deconstruct to simple shapes and then reconstruct it
Colour is very dull and tonal
Removed colour, detail and tone
Leaving everything out that's not part of the idea they are looking to explore

Marcel Duchamp
Nude Descending a Staircase no. 2 1912

One of the big inspiration is film
4 or 5 seconds of movement compressed into a single painting
Got some shape
If you didn't know the title probably wouldn't know what it is
Different times
Don't know whether the figure is male or female
Interested in people and machines becoming more together

Human intelligence
Place of humans above the universe, in control
No spiritual element

Naomi

Anonymous said...


Naked women
A skin inspired colour scheme
A posing image
Blocky
Background has a lot of shapes
Their faces resemble masks
5 women in a brothel.

Picasso did hundreds of drawings leading up to it.
Picasso thought it was ugly.
Picassos mate said that looking at the painting was akin to drinking paint stripper.

This artworks marks the beginning of the 20th century and Cubism.
Cubism was to break an image down to the shapes it was made of. The act of deconstructing an image.
With the introduction of cameras, painters weren't needed to paint the everyday. So artists began to try things.
Cubism - cube
Multiple viewpoints.
Deconstructing to understand the building blocks- like science.
Influence of non western imagery.
Artwork whose main subject is how painters paint.
Picasso used painting to und raga ding how he can do art in new ways.

Picasso: Portrait of Ambrose

Multiple viewpoints
Cubists at this point in time, in attempts to understand the building blocks of art, stripped away everything that detracted from that. In this artwork that is colour. All that is left are the colour of the face, shapes and tones.
Sad faced man.

Jono